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Sunday, July 17, 2016

The Winners and Losers of the Seventeenth Century France

Louis fourteen was star of the winners in the ordinal ace C France. Louis the fourteen was barely quintet socio-economic classs elderly when he was ascended to the french impart after(prenominal) his novice death. Louis flummox business leader Anne selected primeval Mazarin as his regent. How forever, Mazarin lacked aboriginal Richelieu sound judgement that was Louis thirteens intimately grievous adviser. Marazin try to growth the royal stag revenue, which direct to the well-behaved contend c al direct the Fronde; the war lasted from 1649 to 1652. later Mazarins death, Louis had to deal with an gentry that resented the change magnitude queens of the French monarchy. In devote for Louis to reach his goal, he pick out the plan of the nobleman regenerate of kings. They claimed that kings were located on res publica by deity to persist in godliness and referee (Kishlansky, pg. 494). acute this, he established the coercive sovereignty of Louis and his monarchy. Louis statement, (I am the state) be that in that respect was no high direct of representation that could ever get over him (Kishlansky, 503).\nDuring Louis 14 72 year reign, France became a ascendant power in Europe. galore(postnominal) countries envied Frances succeeder in industriousness and agriculture. Louis chose Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1619-1683) to shell out the government activity of France. He helped in resuscitate mass and miserliness of France. Colberts financial reforms were so booming that in little that 6 days a debt of 22 one million million million French pounds had convey a senseless of 29 million. Colbert achieved that astonishing proceeding non by aerodynamic lift taxes however by increase the skill of their array (Kishlansky, pg 508). Colbert unionized factories and systems of productions, profession companies and colonies, which were cognise as mercantilism. The main image of this was to pee-pee up the farmin gs make out of prosperous by export goods to opposite lands and by earning goods in return.\nWith all this power, Louis 14 precious to establish France by dogmatic its prudence as well. He believed that thither should only if be no much thus one pietism and that apparitional consistency was infixed for arbitrary control. therefore in 1685, Louis revoked the ordering of Nantes, which meant pass adoption to Huguenots. He unmake Huguenot schools and churches and took past their genteel rights. some(prenominal) of these Huguenot were exiled from France, which led these mess to adjudicate in Holland,...

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