Mental stave is more leafy vegetablely know as Developgenial Disability. Primary characteristics of psychic retardation include humiliated rational functioning and limited adaptive functioning. According to the DSM-IV, at that beat are three main criteria for mental retardation; an individual(a) must fuddle an IQ score of less than 70, synchronic deficits or impairments in present adaptive functioning, and the onset is sooner the era of 18 years. There are several degrees of tartness reflecting sprout of intellectual impairment; mild, mode treasure, severe, and profound. Mild retardation piss an IQ level surrounded by 50-55 to approximately 70 and children idler much reach up to the 6th graduate level. It applies to 85 percent of persons with mental retardation. Mode appreciate retardation gain an IQ level between 35-40 to 50-55, and children can often reach up o the 4th grade level. It applies to 10 percent of persons with mental retardation. Severe reta rdation have an IQ level between 20-25 to 35-40. Individuals with this level of causticity often have limited linguistic process abilities, poor labor skills, and gravely limited self-help skills. It applies to 3-4 percent of persons with mental retardation. Profound mental retardation have an IQ level below 20-25.

Individuals with this level of severity most often do not show any self-care skills, verbal abilities, or motor skills. Care and supervision is virtually always necessary. The prevalence yard of mental retardation sightly 1 percent of the population. Autism is charactierized as impairments in s ocial interaction, communication, and unima! ginative of atypical behavior. Autism is evident azoic in childs life. It is thought that children are born(p) with autistic dis decree (Klinger, Dawson, and Renner 2003). Autism is more common in boys than girls at a ratio of 4:1. In 2000, the prevalence rate was estimated at 5 cases per 10,000 which is 0.05% of the population (American psychiatrical Association). More juvenile estimates suggest a prevalence rate of 30 to 60...If you call for to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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